[Editor's Note: This post is being updated as we continue the conversation and dig into some common understandings and definitions. Share your 2 cents in the comments.]
You may have noticed the conversation about ed tech vs tech ed and the confusion about what each is or if there is even a difference.
You may have noticed the conversation about ed tech vs tech ed and the confusion about what each is or if there is even a difference.
This is understandable.
The International Society for “Technology Education” calls themselves the largest teacher-based non-profit organization in the field of “educational technology,.”
Wait?
They’re the society for “tech ed” but they are in the field of “ed tech” and have “ed tech” standards.
Ah, but there is a subtlety that can easily be missed* The preposition "in." So they're not actually the International Society for Tech Ed as stated above, but rather the International Society for Tech "in" Ed. But then why not just be the International Society for Educational Technology?
Ah, but there is a subtlety that can easily be missed* The preposition "in." So they're not actually the International Society for Tech Ed as stated above, but rather the International Society for Tech "in" Ed. But then why not just be the International Society for Educational Technology?
Confusing!
The Innovative Educator is here to help you understand the difference, as well as determine where you fit in this whole picture. To follow is your handy dandy guide.
Where do you fit into the big picture of technology in education? |
Ed tech is using technology to enhance teaching and learning process across all subject areas, and to support college, career, and personal success. This is comprised of:
1) Using apps and software across subject areas and integrating into the existing scope, sequence, and standards of that subject area.
2) Using productivity tools like docs, excel, and presentation tools. There is a demand for a scope, sequence for this work.
- Examples:
- G-Suite for Education
- Duolingo
- Thrively
- Newsela
- Footsteps 2 Brilliance
- PBS Learning Media
- Social Media (i.e. Facebook, Instagram, SnapChat)
- Who teaches this?
- Teachers across subject areas integrate technology into their teaching and learning. There is usually a coach in the school or district to support this integration.
Tech Ed
Tech ed is teaching technology. This is comprised of three general areas:
1) Computer science and coding
2) STEAM: Areas such as design, robotics, and making.
Tech ed is teaching technology. This is comprised of three general areas:
1) Computer science and coding
2) STEAM: Areas such as design, robotics, and making.
- Examples:
- Code.org
- Codesters
- Google CS First
- Tynker
- Scratch
- Lego First Robotics
- Minecraft
- littleBits
- Makey Makey
- Who teaches this?
- Tech Ed is usually taught by a specialty area teacher who may be licensed and trained in any one or combination of areas such as computer science, technology, science, and/or engineering. In places like New York City there are programs such as Computer Science for All that prepare teachers for such specialities after the traditional college preparation with programs.
Pretty simple, right?
Now that you have that straight there are a few more areas to understand.
Digital Literacy & Citizenship
Digital Literacy and Citizenship are usually taught together. Sort of like reading and writing. Here is what each addresses.
1) Digital Citizenship: Students recognize the rights, responsibilities and opportunities of living, learning and working in an interconnected digital world. They act and contribute in ways that are safe, responsible and will lead to academic, career, and social success. Common Sense Education identifies these eight components: Information Literacy, Relationships & Communication, Cyberbullying & Digital Drama, Digital Footprint & Reputation, Internet Safety, Creative Credit and Copyright, Privacy & Security, Self Image & Identity.
2) Digital Literacy: The ability to effectively rate, review, evaluate, compare, and critically think about, analyze and understand how to select and use digital resources that support learning, understanding, productivity, communicating, and creating.
- Examples
- Who teaches this?
- Digital literacy and citizenship is usually taught by any one or a combination of those who teach library, technology, language arts, and/or advisory. Ideally this is incorporated into the teaching and learning across content areas.
Media Literacy
Students evaluate the accuracy, perspective, credibility and relevance of media and technology. They develop an informed and critical understanding of the nature of media, the techniques used, and the impact of these techniques. It also aims to provide students with the ability to create media products.- Examples:
- National Association of Media Literacy Education
- The Lamp
- Common Sense Education (Note: Currently developing a toolkit)
- Media Literacy Now
- Media Smarts
- Stamford History Education Group (Note: Plans to develop curricula by the end of the school year.)
- Who teaches this?
- Media and digital literacy are often taught by the same teacher and usually go hand in hand. Media literacy is generally taught by a library or technology teacher or in some cases, a school may have a specific media program and teachers with this speciality. Ideally teachers of history and social studies incorporate this into their teaching.
And let’s not forget the people who make this all possible.
Computer technicians
- These are the people who make technology just seem like electricity. They make sure when you turn it on, it works and can access the internet. Sometimes people think that those who teach tech are technicians. They are not. In fact in most places providing technician, electrical, custodial, support goes against teacher contracts.
What do you think? Do you agree with this perspective? Anything you’d like to add? New insights?
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Want to learn more? Read this:
Where Does Tech-ed Belong in Edtech? - Ed Surge
- Ed Tech Vs Tech Ed - Tech Literacy Standards
- ISTE Standards for Students - ISTE
- Clarifying Misconceptions between Technology Education and Educational Technology - The Technology Teacher
- The Educational Technology is Technology Education Manifesto - Journal of Technology Education
- Linking Media Literacy & Digital Citizenship - Media Literacy Now
- Digital Literacy: An NMC Horizon Project Strategic Brief - New Media Consortium
- Digital & Media Literacy: A Plan of Action - A White Paper by Renee Hobbs. A project of the Aspen Institute and Knight Foundation
- Digital Citizenship: Resource Roundup - edutopia
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*HT to @ehstechsmith for pointing out the "in" in ISTE.
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