Saturday, February 16, 2013

Finally! Research-based proof that students use cell phones for LEARNING


A new study conducted by TRU provides a body of research which supports the idea that students use cell phones to learn, and also that schools are not acknowledging or supporting them fully, yet. This research supports the work of  innovative educators who are guiding today’s generation text and will help in the effort of getting more schools to stop fighting and start embracing student use of mobile devices for learning in school. Rather than banning, the study highlights the fact that if we meet children where they are we can leverage their use of mobile devices for powerful lear

ning.

The research supports the fact that mobile technology can inspire and engage students by letting them lead their learning and supporting them in choosing and using the devices they know, love, and prefer. The study reveals that whether allowed to use their devices in school or not, students are moving forward and using them for learning even if their school is lagging behind in embracing student-owned devices.

Kids FINALLY have a case for why they really need mobile devices to learn. The survey is the first of its kind and examines how middle school students are using mobile devices, revealing that these tools are actually helping kids learn math and science better, and increasing their confidence and motivation, despite the fact that most schools (88%) strictly forbid their use for learning.

Despite the perception by some parents and teachers that cell phones are distracting to kids, this national study proves that children deserve more credit as 1 in 3 are using their devices to complete homework and learn better.

Here are some of the most exciting findings from the study:

  • "An unexpected number of middle school students (from all ethnicities and incomes) say they are using mobile devices including smartphones and tablets to do their homework. Previous TRU research indicated that middle school students are using smartphones and tablets for communication and entertainment. However, this is the first TRU research that shows that middle school students are also using these mobile devices to complete homework assignments.
    • More than one out of three middle school students report they are using smartphones (39%) and tablets (31%) to do homework.
    • More than 1 in 4 students ( 26 %) are using smartphones for their homework, weekly or more.
    • Hispanic and African American middle school students are using the smartphones for homework more than Caucasian students. Nearly one half of all Hispanic middle school students (49%) report using smartphones for homework. Smartphone use for homework also crosses income levels with nearly one in three (29%) of students from the lowest income households reporting smartphone usage to do their homework assignments.  (a quota was set to ensure a minimum of 200 respondents with a household income of $25,000 or less.)
  • Despite the high numbers of middle school students using laptops, smartphones and tablets for homework, very few are using these mobile devices in the classroom, particularly tablets and smartphones. A large gap exists between mobile technology use at home and in school.
  • Where 39% of middle school students use smartphones for homework, only 6% report that they can use the smartphone in classroom for school work. There is also a gap in tablet use. Although 31% of middle school students say they use a tablet for homework, only 18% report using it in the classroom.
  • 66% of students are not allowed to use a tablet for learning purposes in the classroom, and 88% are not allowed to use a phone.
  • Students say using mobile devices like tablets makes them want to learn more.

  • A significant opportunity appears to exist for middle schools to more deeply engage students by increasing their use of mobile devices in the classroom.
    • Access to mobile devices at home is high among this group, and students are already turning to these devices to complete homework assignments. Therefore, it is only natural and highly beneficial for students to extend this mobile device usage into the classroom.
    • Teacher education and training on the effective integration of mobile technologies into instruction may provide significant benefits for all. Mobile device usage in class appears to have the potential to sustain, if not increase interest in STEM subjects as students progress into high school.

It’s time to spread the world and ensure educators know the wealth of ways to safely, ethically, and effectively utilize the power of mobile technology with students for homework and IN the classroom. For ideas and support in using cell phones for learning check out Teaching Generation Text: Using Cell Phones to Enhance Learning.

Survey Methodology

Verizon Foundation

commissioned TRU to conduct quantitative research on middle school students’ use of technology.  TRU conducted 1,000 online interviews among sixth- to eighth-grade students, ages 11-14, yielding a margin of error of + 3.0 percentage points. A quota was set to ensure a minimum of 200 respondents with a household income of $25,000 or less.  Unless otherwise noted, all reported data is based on a statistically reliable base size of n=100 or greater.
TRU is the global leader in youth research and insights, focusing on tweens, teens and twenty-somethings. For more than 25 years, TRU has provided the insights that have helped many of the world's most successful companies and organizations develop meaningful connections with young people. As an advocate for young people, TRU has provided critical direction for many of the nation’s most prominent and successful social-marketing campaigns, helping to keep young people safe and healthy. TRU’s work has made a difference – from being put to use at the grass-roots level to being presented at the very highest levels of government.

11 comments:

  1. Do you see a bias in this study given Verizon was the driving force? I wonder if a study commissioned by a less partisan group would have come up with different findings. Just saying. I realize the sample size was large and diversified, but just find it coincidental that one of the biggest cell phone carriers was the impetus. Reminds me of drug companies' studies.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. the fact that the survey was done online instantly biases the sample. this is a group of middle school students who are online taking a survey about computer use. why not go to Lambeau Field and ask if the Packers are a good team?

      Delete
    2. ...but the Packers are a GOOD team! ...no matter where that question is asked. ;)

      Delete
    3. I agree. A phone survey is not a study and it is certainly not quantitative research. Unfortunately, many vendors provide misleading information to fill their coffers. Having said that, this does not mean that smart phones are not being used for educational purposes. However, true research should have a control and experimental group. One group will do their homework with smart phones and one will not. Additionally, some kind of unit of measure will need to be used to document how effective smart phones are for the purpose of learning. For example, a review of completed student homeworks using a rubric could validate or invalidate the effectiveness of smart phones.

      Delete
  2. I wouldn't call this either research or proof. It was a survey conducted online which introduces all sorts of bias and error.

    ReplyDelete
  3. "Despite the perception by some parents and teachers that cell phones are distracting to kids, this national study proves that children deserve more credit as 1 in 3 are using their devices to complete homework and learn better."

    The idea that students "learn better" with heavy cell phone use is questionable at best, highly flawed at worse.

    To embrace cell phones/iPads so heavily in the classroom is problematic for many reasons--one, it is ridiculous to swap effective face-to-face discussion, extended composition on computers, and other activities for shiny gadgets. Yes, we should teach students productive uses on their cell phones. But there's also the problem of getting kids hooked on screens, which severely limits creativity and traditional play.

    ReplyDelete
  4. Without a doubt, smartphones will be increasingly used for learning and educators will become increasingly adept at figuring out how to utilize them in education. The naysayers will retire, be fired or become irrelevant. That is also inevitable.

    ReplyDelete
  5. Hello:
    Congratulations for this interesting article.
    I made a translation and the source is linking your blog interesting.
    I ask that if you do not seem right, let me know to remove it immediately.

    The post of my blog is http://creaconlaura.blogspot.com.es/2013/02/1-de-cada-3-alumnos-esta-utilizando-sus.html

    Thank you very much for your attention and best regards

    My email is rvdo16@gmail.com

    ReplyDelete
  6. This is a classic example of the excessive hyping technology in the classroom receives. The article throws some numbers around as if these are concrete evidence that all students will learn better with mobile devices. Even the premise of the article is misleading

    "Getting more schools to stop fighting and start embracing student use of mobile devices for learning in school..."

    No school I know is fighting student use of mobile devices for learning - though many ARE fighting it for non-learning, distracting activities. Sometimes that means that devices are not used at all because the risk of distraction is greater than the benefits gained.

    The interpretation of the statistics is also rather unusual:

    "More than one out of three middle school students report they are using smartphones (39%) and tablets (31%) to do homework."

    Or in other words....69% of students do not use tablets to do homework. Hardly proof that we should all allow unrestricted tablet use in our classrooms.

    "More than 1 in 4 students ( 26 %) are using smartphones for their homework, weekly or more."

    So almost 3 in 4 don't, right?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Thanks for speaking my mind for me. I don't care for misleading articles like this one. And even if the stats were good, students using mobile devices for homework doesn't mean they should use them in the classroom. The classroom is where they have the unique opportunity to learn face to face.

      Delete
  7. We can’t deny the fact that smartphones can be used to facilitate learning, but it can also serve as a distraction inside the classroom. The truth is, everything else can be used for learning, the teachers and the students just need to use it appropriately. Restrictions are made to limit the use of these technology, and if by all means that any research regarding smartphones would prove that it can truly be useful inside the classroom, then restrictions would still serve as the boundary to avoid using the said technology to what it was not intended to inside the classroom.

    ReplyDelete